What is the best treatment for dengue fever?

Dengue fever treatment image

To identify the presence of infection for the Dengue virus, doctors use blood tests to check for antibodies. A virological test or a serological test may be conducted by a doctor.

Dengue shock syndrome can be triggered by the symptoms of dengue hemorrhagic fever, which is also indicated by low blood pressure, weak pulse, cold, clammy skin, and restlessness.

Approach Considerations

Dengue fever is mostly an illness that does not long. We can’t say that there is a specific dengue fever treatment. Many open-source publications are published about dengue by The World Health Organization (WHO).

A little additional care with analgesics, fluid replacement, and bed rest is usually sufficient. In addition, acetaminophen may be used to treat fever and ease other symptoms.

Fever Causes

Aedes aegypti mosquito-spread four dengue viruses that cause dengue fever.

When someone caught one of the viruses it affects him only the first time, after that your body develops immunity against it. However, one can still contract the other three types of viruses, dengue fever virus is closely related to the family of viruses that cause yellow fever and West Nile virus infection.

Diagnostics.

Dengue fever can be diagnosed with several methods, including virological tests (these detects the elements of the virus directly) and serological tests (these detect immune components that are produced in response to the virus). The diagnostic method depends on the condition of the patient and his requirements. During the first week of illness, patient samples are tested by both serological and virological methods.

Virological methods

During the first few days of infection, the virus may be isolated from blood, therefore various reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT–PCR) methods are available. These methods are not offered in all medical facilities because they require specialized equipment and technical training for staff implementing the test. Genotyping of the virus uses RT–PCR products from clinical samples and compare virus samples from various geographical sources.

A virus-produced protein, called NS1 may also be used for testing of the virus. Commercially produced rapid diagnostic tests are also available which takes only 20 minutes to diagnose the results and do not require any specialized laboratory techniques or equipment.

Serological methods.

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) is one of many serological methods that confirm the presence of a recent or past infection with the detection of IgM and IgG anti-dengue antibodies. IgM antibodies are detectable one week after infection and are maximum at 2 to 4 weeks after the start of disease and remain detectable for up to three weeks. The presence indicates a recent infection, the traces of IgG indicates a past infection, and its anti-bodies take longer to develop but remain in the body for many years.

Dengue fever Treatment

There is no particular dengue fever treatment, but suspected patients should observe the following

  • Rest as much as possible
  • For fever and pain take paracetamol
  • Stay hydrated , use plenty of fluids including water and drinks with added electrolytes
  • Aspirin or ibuprofen are not suitable in this condition so do not take them. These anti-inflammatory drugs act by thinning the blood, and in a disease with risk of hemorrhage, blood thinners may exaggerate the condition.

Maintenance of the patient’s body fluid volume is grave to severe dengue care. Patients should seek medical advice upon the appearance of alarming signs, medical care by doctors and nurses experienced with the effects and development of the disease can save lives and decrease the mortality rates.

Precautions

The prime process to control or prevent the transmission of the dengue virus is to fight the mosquito vectors. This can be done through the following

  • Limit breeding mosquitos by removing areas of standing water
  • Use a mosquito net while sleeping
  • Use personal protection measures inside and outside the house during the day as the primary mosquito vectors bites throughout the day, these include window screens, repellents, insecticide treated materials, coils and vaporizers

As well as precautionary measures, there are many other tips for treating dengue fever. If you would like to find or consult our best pharmacist, you can book an appointment with us. We are also providing an excellent herbal solution and the best dengue fever treatment called “Karika Medicine ” to enhance and increase platelets.

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